Sunday 2 April 2017

GK - TYPES OF DOCTORS


TYPE OF DOCTOR
WHAT THEY DO
AUDIOLOGIST
·        handles problems with hearing
ANESTHESIOLOGIST
·        administers drugs and monitors patient condition during surgery
ANDROLOGIST
·        specialist doctor that helps in diagnosing and treating male reproductive system disorders.
ALLERGIST
·        helps with allergies.
CARDIOLOGIST
·        a cardiologist specializes in diseases of the heart and cardiovascular diseases.
DENTIST
·        Treats problems of teeth like tooth decay, gums defects and other oral defects
DERMATOLOGIST
·        Deals with the skin, its structure, functions, and diseases.
ENDOCRINOLOGIST
·        diagnoses and treats diabetes, hormone imbalances, thyroid disease and other disorders of the endocrine system.
EPIDEMIOLOGIST
·        specializes in epidemic illnesses which are highly viral and spreads in society.
GYNAECOLOGIST
·        study diseases of the female reproductive system.
GASTROENTEROLOGIST
·        specializes in diseases of the digestive system.
GERIATRICIAN
·        general practice physician who specializes in caring for older adults.
HEMATOLOGIST
·        specializes in diseases of the blood and bone marrow.
HEPATOLOGIST
·        specializes in diseases of the liver.
IMMUOLOGIST
·        Treats diseases related to immune system.
GENETICIST
·        provides testing, counseling and therapy for genetic diseases.
MICROBIOLOGIST
·        studies the causes, diagnosis and treatment of infectious diseases where microbes are involved.
NEONATOLOGIST
·        cares for premature and critically ill newborns.
NEUROLOGIST
·        treats all types of disease and functions of the brain, spine, peripheral nerves, muscles and nervous systems.
NEUROSURGEON
·        Performs surgeries on central and peripheral nervous system diseases and the brain.
NEPHROLOGIST
·        Specialises in diseases related to kidneys.
OBSTETRICIAN
·        sub specialization of gynaecologist and studies various aspects of the female reproductive system, such as, childbirth, caesareans.
ONCOLOGIST
·        specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of all types of cancers and tumors
OPTHALMOLOGIST
·        treats eyes and various eye defects, blindness and performs different eye surgeries.
ORThOPAEDIC SURGEON
·        treats diseases, disorders and injuries of the musculoskeletal system.
ENT SPECIALIST
·        treats problems with the ear, nose and throat.
PEDIATRICIAN
·        treats children for any illness from birth to adolescent.
PATHOLOGIST
·        usually works behind the scenes to diagnose diseases by studying tissues, body fluids and organs.
PHYSIOLOGIST
·        specializes in physiology and help rehabilitate.
PULMONOLOGIST
·        specializes in lung disease.
PLASTIC SURGEON
·        changes the appearance by performing cosmetic surgery.
PODIATRIST
·        treats both medical and surgical deformities of the foot and ankle.
RADIOLOGIST
·        radiologists perform and interpret imaging tests;
PSYCHIATRIST
·        Deals with mental illnesses such as, schizophrenia, depression and anxiety
RHEOMATOLOGIST
·        specializes in arthritis and diseases of the joints.
SURGEON
·        specializes in surgical operations.
UROLOGIST
·        studies the surgical diseases of urinary system in male and female and genital system only in male.


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